Belarusian domains to change hands
The two ccTLDs representing the sanctioned nation of Belarus are to change hands ahead of next week’s public ICANN meeting in The Hague.
According to the agenda of the ICANN board’s June 12 pre-meeting session, both .by and the Cyrillic equivalent .бел will be transferred to a Minsk company called Belarusian Cloud Technologies.
Currently, the IANA records show a company called Reliable Software has been the registry manager since 2012, but according to the registry’s web site, Belarusian Cloud Technologies has been running the two TLDs since the start of 2022.
It seems asking ICANN’s permission may have been an afterthought, or the redelegation process is taking longer than expected.
Belarus is of course quite heavily sanctioned by much of the world right now, including ICANN’s native US, due to its support for the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
But ICANN deals with sanctioned nations’ ccTLDs all the time. Where it requires special permission from the US government, it reliably obtains it.
As GoDaddy shutters URL shortener, could x.co come back on the market?
GoDaddy has turned off its URL shortener service, freeing up the likely six-plus-figure domain x.co for another use or possible resale.
The company told users of the service last week that their redirects would no longer work as of June 4. Instead, they’re being asked to set up a redirect using any of the domains in their GoDaddy accounts.
It has not been possible to create new links for a few years, the company said.
GoDaddy acquired x.co from then .co registry .CO Internet in 2010 as part of the Colombian ccTLD’s global relaunch.
The price was never disclosed, but I suspect it was part of a broad partnership package that saw GoDaddy market .co hard, rather than a domain-only sale.
Around the same time, Twitter bought t.co for its own URL shortener and Overstock.com bought o.co for $350,000 as the cornerstone of an ultimately disastrous rebranding campaign.
It’s difficult to imagine x.co being worth less than that, particularly when the matching .com is owned by the richest person in the world.
In the time since x.co launched, .CO Internet was acquired by Neustar, which was then in turn acquired by GoDaddy.
Following a renegotiation of its relationship with the Colombian government in 2020, GoDaddy is now merely the back-end provider, rather than the ccTLD’s official sponsor.
Nominet opens directorship nominations
.uk registry Nominet has opened the nomination period for one of its elected non-executive directors.
The are four elected NEDs on the company’s board, and Anne Taylor’s three-year term is up this year.
Only members may nominate, but you don’t need to be a member to be nominated.
Nominations are open until June 17, elections take place in September, and the winner takes his or her seat in October.
The pay is £37,000 per year, for up to 30 days’ work.
More details can be found here.
GoDaddy acquires two education-themed gTLDs
GoDaddy seems to have added another two new gTLDs to its portfolio under a deal with Open Universities Australia.
ICANN records published today show that the contracts for .study and .courses were both reassigned in March and GoDaddy Registry is already running both registries’ web sites.
Neither TLD is a big seller. They have a few thousand names under management each and currently retail for $30 to $50 a year.
GoDaddy was already the back-end provider for both, so the amount of disruption is likely to be minimal.
Crypto domains: a feminist issue?
Unstoppable Domains has found a novel way to market its alt-root domains service — give away hundreds of thousands of free domains to female entrepreneurs and women in general.
In two separate announcements over the last few days, partners committed to give away well over a million domains, part of Unstoppable’s push to persuade women that alt-roots and “Web3” are good ideas.
First, Access Abu Dhabi, a project of the Abu Dhabi Investment Office, said it will give a domain for free to “all women residing in the UAE capital”, which is believed to be about one million people.
Abu Dhabi is an overwhelmingly immigrant and overwhelmingly male city. Men are believed to outnumber women 2:1 in the UAE, a nation where until this year women could be jailed or flogged for the crime of extramarital sex.
It’s also one of a handful of cities in the world to have its own gTLDs in the authoritative root — .abudhabi and the Arabic-script equivalent — but while fees are not too high (about $40) registration restrictions are pretty strict, requiring among other things a passport scan.
The announcement by Access Abu Dhabi was made in conjunction with Unstoppable Women of Web3, an Unstoppable spin-off project set up a few months ago to pitch alt-root crypto domains to women.
Unstoppable Women is also behind a separate announcement from The Female Quotient, an equality services company, which is promising to give away up to 600,000 domains to women at its “Equality Lounge” events at various tech conferences over the coming months.
Unstoppable’s alt-root TLDs include .x, .crypto, .bitcoin, .coin and .wallet. Prices usually range from $20 to $100, but there are no renewal fees.
Female entrepreneurs obtaining these domains will quickly realize that they don’t work for the vast majority of internet users and are probably not a sound foundation for building a business.
Turkey name change could free up gTLD string
Turkey is changing its name to Türkiye, which could free up its old name to new gTLD applicants in the bird-killing industry.
The Turkish government has reportedly submitted a formal request to the UN for the change, which is intended to bring it more into line with the Turkish name and pronunciation — “Turkey-YAY”, apparently — and to disassociate it with the poultry and its disparaging connotations.
That could mean that one day the old spelling will cease to be a reserved string under ICANN’s new gTLD program rules.
The version of the Applicant Guidebook from 2012 bans applications for strings that match country names on the ISO 3166 list, translations and variants, as well as names by which a country is “commonly known” as evidenced by its use by an intergovernmental or treaty organization.
If everybody plays ball and starts calling the nation Türkiye instead, those provisions may no longer apply and new gTLD consultants may want to put their feelers out to Bernard Matthews.
The old name could remain banned if the ISO decides to keep the name on its “exceptionally reserved” list. As of today, the 3166 standard still lists the old name on its primary list.
The new spelling almost certainly won’t have any effect on the country’s ccTLD, which is .tr.
Porkbun offering free .gay domains for Pride month
Porkbun and Top Level Design are giving .gay domains away to celebration Pride month, the companies have said.
There appears to be a limit of one per customer, and names flagged as premium are not covered.
Porkbun’s renewal price is $27 per year.
The companies, which are affiliated, are using pride22.gay for the offer, which redirects to a porkbun.com page.
Pride month is celebrated in June to commemorate the Stonewall riots in New York in June 1969, widely seen as a significant turning point in the gay rights movement in the US.
DNSAI to name most-abused registries, registrars
The DNS Abuse Institute is to start publishing monthly reports that name the registries and TLDs with the highest level of abuse.
The organization’s Intelligence service is expected to land in September, a little later than was previously expected, according to a blog post from director of policy and programs Rowena Schoo.
DNSAI has partnered with Kor Labs, a project out of the Grenoble Institute of Technology, to supply the data, which will cover phishing and malware domains and differentiate between malicious registrations and compromised sites.
The Institute doesn’t consider spam DNS abuse unless it is used as a delivery mechanism for other types of abuse, in line with ICANN’s definition.
The decision to actually name (and in some cases, we should assume, shame) registries and registrars is an unusual one. Other, similar efforts tend to keep the data anonymous.
“We want to understand abuse persistence and whether it has been appropriately mitigated by registrars,” Schoo wrote.
DNSAI is a project primarily backed by .org manager Public Interest Registry.
NameSilo profitable in Q1
Canadian registrar NameSilo today reported that it took a profit in the first quarter, reversing the loss of a year ago.
The company reported a net income of CAD 330,613, compared to a loss of CAD 3.8 million in Q1 2021, on revenue that was up 34.7% at CAD 10.8 million.
The registrar said its names under management had increased to 4.63 million by the end of March.
NameSilo now believes it is the 11th largest registrar.
Meds regulator won’t say why it gets domains suspended
The UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency has declined to reveal which .uk domain names it has had suspended and the reasons for having them suspended.
In response to a freedom of information request published last week, the agency said it had 32 domains suspended in the last 12 months — it appears that refers to the 12 months to November 2021 — but declined to list them.
It said most of the domains were being used to breach the Human Medicines Regulations 2012, which regulates the sale of medicines, but declined to give specifics, citing a FOI carve-out related to ongoing investigations.
The MHRA said that it does not have a formal suspensions policy.
The agency is one of several that regularly asks .uk registry Nominet to take down domains believed to be involved in criminal behavior. The Police Intellectual Property Crimes Unit submits by far the largest number of such requests.







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